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Natural White & Natural Color Wool in Combed Top

Ideal for Hand Painting and Dyeing

Click Here for Details and Ordering

How Wool is Classified: Micron,  Bradford Count, Blood System

Merino 64's 

Natural white Wool

 

Merino 64's Superwash Natural white Wool

Merino 80's

Natural white Wool

Machine Washable

Natural white Wool

Wensleydale  Wool

Long wool, Lustrous Natural white Wool

Colonial Wool  

Corriedale type Natural white Wool

Blue Faced Leicester,

 Nice Hand, Long Staple

Natural white Wool

 

Black Blue Faced Leicester

Yummy - Soft

Brown Select Jacob

Shetland

Grey Wensleydale

Superwash fibers have been treated with a polymer coating, laying down the wool scales that cause shrinkage and felting.  These wool yarns feel smoother or slicker.  A garment crafted with this yarn can safely be washed in the wash machine on the gentle cycle.  Lay flat to dry rather than using the dryer.  Natural fiber shampoo is recommended, such as Kookabura Wool Wash.

Blood System:  It was agreed upon by breeders that Merino fleece was about 2 1/2 inches long and the fiber diameter was very fine and the crimp was very small and close together.  This set the standard for comparison and it would be called "Fine". Results, if you bred a Merino to some other non-Merino sheep the offspring would be half Merino, and you would expect that lamb's wool to have half the character of the Merino fleece. Further, since most other sheep have longer, coarser wool than Merinos do, you would expect that half of the character of that lamb's wool would also be longer and coarser. So, what you would get is called a 1/2 blood fleece and you it to have a larger fiber diameter than Merino wool, a somewhat larger crimp, and a longer staple length.  Then, if you crossed that half blood lamb with another sheep the offspring's wool would be called a 3/8ths blood fleece, and so on.

English (Bradford) Spinning Count System. It is the number of hanks of yarn, each 560 yards in length, that it is possible to spin from one pound of clean wool. The finer the wool fiber, the more hanks (greater length, thinner yarn) that can be obtained from one pound.  Comparison is an approximation, there can be some differences within the breed from animal to animal.

Microns is the measurement of the wool under a microscope.

 

Blood System

Staple Length

Count

Microns

Merino 80's

Fine Wool

2 1/2 inches

80's-64's

18 - 22

Rambouillet

 

 

70's-60's

19 to 25

New Zealand Merino 64's

1/2 Blood

3 inches

70's-60's

20 to 25

Targhee & Romeldale

 

 

62's-58's

22 to 26

Corriedale & Columbia

 

 

62's-46's

22 to 34

Southdown

 

 

60's-50's

24 to 31

Blue Faced Leicester

3/8 Blood

3 1/2 inches

60's-56's

24 to 28

Suffolk, Dorset Horn, Montadale

 

 

58's-50's

25 to 31

Finns & Cheviot

1/4 Blood

4 inches

58's-48's

25 to 32

Oxford

 

 

50's-46's

29 to 34

Romney

Low 1/4

4 1/2 inches

48's-44's

31 to 36

Border Leicester

Common

5 inches

46's-40's

33 to 38

Lincoln & Cotswold

Braid

6 inches

40's-36's

37 to 40

 

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Click to Frequently asked questions

 Barkas Farms, Buckley, WA  98321   www.fiber2yarn.com     fiber2yarn@gmail.com
Copyright © 1999 by Barkas Farms, d.b.a. Elizabeth's Fibers & Yarns.  All rights reserved.